The transformation of informal settlements does not imply the destruction of the existing situation, but rather a gradual improvement with the active participation of the residents of those areas.
elchi reports that this was stated by Professor Marie Huchzermeyer of the University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, during her speech at the dialogue session titled “Transforming Informal Settlements and Slums: Housing for the World” held within the framework of WUF13.
According to her, the approach of states to informal settlements can take various forms, such as forced eviction, state-imposed solutions, neglect, temporary legal status, legalization, and transformation.
Marie Huchzermeyer noted that the most appropriate model currently supported by international organizations is the transformation approach: “This model takes the existing living environment as a basis and involves the direct participation of residents in decision-making. Along with improving informal settlements, it is essential to increase the supply of accessible and serviced land to prevent the emergence of new such areas in the future.”
According to her, proper policy and legislation can allow cities to manage the increasing pressure of urbanization more effectively.